Writing Task 1

TASK 1 (Maps): Student common room

Sample Answer:

The provided graphics illustrate the spatial configurations of a student common room today, juxtaposed against its layout five years ago, delineating key spatial rearrangements, item repositioning, and the introduction of new conveniences.

What is immediately striking upon observing the depictions is that the common room has undergone a dramatic transformation in terms of interior arrangement, characterised largely by the notable reorganisation of tables and chairs, with the addition of armchairs and benches used specifically for laptops to reflect an increased emphasis on student comfort. While there has been some item rearrangements in the uppermost area, the main area has also welcomed modern devices and conveniences.

Five years ago, the room’s spatial configuration largely consisted of four round tables positioned in a zigzag manner, each equipped with five chairs – a design philosophy reflecting a focus on small group discussions. In the bottom right corner was the bookshelf situated, while the uppermost area comprised a cupboard, a sink, two benches, a microwave, and a refrigerator immediately from left to right, in this order.

The present-day map, however, shows a marked shift in terms of design logic. The most prominent change is the table arrangement, which has seen a reduction in the number of round tables, declining from four to two. To compensate for the empty spaces, a rectangular table – accompanied by 10 chairs – was added in the top left corner, while three armchairs and a new television have been introduced to fill the space in the bottom right. In the lowermost area now lies a bench specifically utilised for laptop users, whereas drink machines have been equipped, occupying the top right area. These interior modifications indicate a notable transition towards more intensive device use, open space provision, and student relaxation. Lastly, the uppermost area now features only one bench, albeit two microwaves, with all facilities still following the same order as before.

Vocabulary

provided graphicshình ảnh được cung cấp
illustrate the spatial configurationsminh họa cấu hình không gian
student common roomphòng sinh hoạt chung của sinh viên
juxtaposed against its layout five years agođặt cạnh bố cục cách đây năm năm
delineating key spatial rearrangementsphác thảo những sự sắp xếp không gian chính
item repositioningsự di chuyển lại các vật dụng
introduction of new conveniencessự xuất hiện của các tiện nghi mới
spatial configurationscấu hình không gian
layout five years agobố cục cách đây năm năm
key spatial rearrangementssự sắp xếp không gian chính
modernisation of facilitieshiện đại hóa cơ sở vật chất
comparative depictionmô tả so sánh
interior transformationsự biến đổi nội thất
functional adjustmentsđiều chỉnh chức năng
design evolutionsự phát triển thiết kế
structural modificationssự thay đổi cấu trúc
visual representationsự thể hiện trực quan
chronological comparisonso sánh theo thời gian
highlighting alterationslàm nổi bật những thay đổi
facility enhancementnâng cấp tiện nghi
spatial dynamicsđộng lực không gian
room configurationcấu hình phòng
architectural reorganisationtái tổ chức kiến trúc
amenity introductionsự đưa vào tiện ích
functional reorientationđịnh hướng lại chức năng

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